Milan
Italy ยท Europe ยท 3.3M people
Italy's financial and fashion capital, foggy winters and thick summer smog.
Ranked #116 of 303 overall ยท 45.46, 9.19
Overview
With a population of around 3.3 million, Milan is one of Italy's notable cities, part of the wider Europe region. Milan has a genuinely active nightlife and social scene after dark. It carries a strong student-city energy, with a young, transient population. People who choose to settle in Milan tend to point to a strong sense of safety, solid infrastructure for remote work, and reliable healthcare as the deciding factors. Against its 103 tracked peers in Europe, Milan's 6.7/10 overall score sits 0.2 points below the regional average of 6.9, though a lower average score doesn't rule it out โ it depends entirely on which criteria matter most to you. On CityMatch, Milan scores 6.7/10 overall across cost of living, safety, environment, transport, climate, healthcare and internet, ranking #116 of 303 cities in our database. Its strongest single criterion is public transport at 8/10, while cost of living is its softest spot at 5/10 โ the full breakdown, honest trade-offs, and who this city actually suits are below.
Full scorecard
Worth budgeting carefully, especially rent.
No particular red flags.
Worth checking seasonal pollution patterns.
Dense, reliable public transport.
Reasonably comfortable year-round.
A strong pick if healthcare matters most to you.
Fast, reliable connectivity.
Is Milan right for you?
Set your own priorities and see where it ranks against every city in the dataset.
Run the recommender โHow are these scores calculated?
Every city on CityMatch is scored 1-10 on seven criteria โ cost of living, safety, environment, transport, climate, healthcare and internet โ and those seven numbers are combined into the overall score shown throughout the site using a consistent, automated formula (an equal-weighted average by default, or your own weighting via the recommender tool). The same method is applied identically to every city, so scores are comparable across the full database.
Sources & data provenance
The current dataset is an internally curated starter dataset built for this version of the site, reflecting each city's general reputation on each criterion rather than a live feed from a single external provider. It is not yet sourced from a specific third-party API. If that changes, this section will be updated to name the exact sources in use.
Last updated: 17 July 2026
Strengths & trade-offs
Strengths
Public transport scores 8/10, dense enough that skipping a car is realistic for most residents.
Healthcare scores 8/10, a meaningful factor for families, retirees, or anyone planning to stay long-term.
Internet and connectivity score 8/10, making remote work a non-issue rather than a workaround.
Trade-offs
Cost of living is the toughest line item, at 5/10 โ budget accordingly, especially on rent.
Environment and air quality score just 5/10 โ a real consideration if pollution affects you personally.
Is Milan safe?
Milan scores 7/10 on safety โ solidly average. Nothing here suggests a specific red flag, but the usual big-city precautions (watching belongings, being aware at night) still apply.
At night
Nighttime is fine in most central areas, but it's worth checking which neighborhoods quiet down early versus stay lively and populated.
For tourists
Tourists are generally fine sticking to well-trodden areas; the usual advice about watching belongings in crowds and transit hubs applies.
For families
Safety, healthcare (8/10) and environment (5/10) together suggest a reasonable, if not exceptional, environment for families.
For solo travelers
Solo travel here is broadly fine with standard precautions; it's worth reading recent, specific traveler reports rather than relying on the city's reputation alone.
On public transport
Public transport feels safe here too โ safety (7/10) and transport quality (8/10) are both strong, a combination that generally makes getting around without a car low-stress.
Practical tips
- โStick to well-lit, populated streets after dark, as you would in most cities.
- โKeep valuables out of sight rather than out of caution about any specific threat.
What's the climate like in Milan?
Climate here (6/10) is comfortably in the "fine, not exceptional" range โ a normal seasonal cycle rather than anything punishing.
Seasonal character
Expect a normal four-season rhythm (or a wet/dry split closer to the equator), without extremes dominating the calendar.
Comfort level
Comfort is generally good, with the odd day or short stretch that calls for planning ahead rather than year-round ease.
Best time to live here
Shoulder-season months (spring and autumn, broadly) tend to be the safest bet if you can choose when to visit or move.
Note: this reflects our single aggregate 1-10 climate score rather than month-by-month temperature, humidity or rainfall data, which we don't currently track โ treat it as a general read rather than a forecast.
Quality of life in Milan
Put together, quality of life in Milan is shaped less by any single number and more by the combination: with a large student population, milan has a younger, more transient energy than its size alone would suggest, paired with an outdoor/environment picture that's generally favorable and transport that's genuinely workable.
Pace & lifestyle
With a large student population, Milan has a younger, more transient energy than its size alone would suggest.
Nature & outdoors
Outdoor time is reasonably pleasant, with environment (5/10) and climate (6/10) scores that don't get in the way, without being a specific draw either.
Getting around
Getting around is one of Milan's clearer strengths (8/10) โ day-to-day life doesn't really require a car.
Culture & leisure
Leisure time here leans toward the social and nocturnal rather than the museum-and-matinee kind โ evenings and weekends are where Milan's character shows.
Based on its actual score profile, Milan tends to suit people who prioritize public transport and healthcare over cost of living โ see "Who Milan suits" above for the specific profiles that fit best.
How clean is Milan?
Environment (5/10) points to some real seasonal pollution patterns worth knowing about if air quality affects you personally.
Public spaces
We don't have a dedicated public-space or waste-management score โ the environment figure above (driven mainly by air quality) is the best available proxy, and it suggests room for improvement in at least some areas.
Infrastructure maintenance
General infrastructure maintenance isn't a criterion we score independently, so treat any specific claims about road quality, public bins, or graffiti with caution unless they come from a recent, first-hand source.
The "environment" score behind all of this is CityMatch's single combined measure of air quality and general environmental conditions โ 10 meaning consistently clean air, 1 meaning significant pollution. It doesn't separately break out waste management, noise, or visual upkeep, which aren't part of our current dataset.
Who Milan suits
Entrepreneur
Entrepreneurs โ founders and small business owners who need reliable connectivity and a livable base without big-city costs (fit score 6.8/10 here).
Young professional
Young professionals โ early-career movers who want nightlife and transit within budget, without yet prioritizing healthcare or climate (fit score 6.8/10 here).
Student
Students โ students who need affordability, transit and a lively social scene (fit score 6.7/10 here).
Expat
Expats โ expatriates relocating for work who lean on safety, healthcare and internet to stay settled and connected (fit score 7.0/10 here).
In depth
Cost of living
Milan isn't cheap โ its 5/10 cost-of-living score puts it above average on price, so it's worth costing out rent and groceries before committing.
Safety
Safety here (7/10) is solidly average: no specific area to avoid categorically, but standard urban awareness applies.
Climate
Weather here (6/10) is reasonably pleasant most of the year, with a normal seasonal cycle rather than anything punishing.
Quality of life
What stands out about Milan is how even its scorecard is โ no criterion drags the average down much, giving a global score of 6.7/10 built on public transport as the high point and cost of living as the lowest. The average across all seven criteria is 6.7/10.
Transport
Milan's public transport scores 8/10, dense and reliable enough that most residents don't think twice about skipping a car.
Internet & remote work
At 8/10 for internet, Milan is squarely in "video-call without worrying about it" territory.
Why choose Milan?
Milan isn't the right fit for everyone, but for the right profile โ someone who values public transport and can live with cost of living โ it scores well at 6.7/10 overall. Use the comparisons and rankings below to see how it stacks up against the alternatives.
You may also like
Paris
France ยท Europe
Global capital of culture and diplomacy with dense metro coverage and high rents.
Berlin
Germany ยท Europe
Sprawling, subculture-rich capital with strong tech and startup gravity.
Barcelona
Spain ยท Europe
Mediterranean design capital balancing beach life with a dense startup scene.
Cologne
Germany ยท Europe
Cathedral city on the Rhine with a lively student and carnival culture.
London
United Kingdom ยท Europe
Enormous global finance and culture capital with a dense, if pricey, tube network.
Continue exploring
Best cities in Italy
Cities with a similar climate
Safer alternatives
Cheaper alternatives
Comparable quality of life
If you're interested in Milan, you may also compare:
Frequently asked questions
Is Milan safe?
Milan scores 7/10 on safety โ generally fine, with the usual precautions you'd take in any mid-sized city.
What budget do I need to live in Milan?
Milan scores 5/10 on affordability, on the pricier side of our database. Plan a proper budget, particularly for rent.
Is Milan good for families?
Milan is a reasonable family option โ safety (7/10) and healthcare (8/10) are solid enough, without being standout strengths.
Is Milan a good city for students?
Yes, Milan is tagged as a student city in our database โ affordability (5/10) and transport (8/10) both matter for that, and both are workable here.
Is Milan suitable for digital nomads?
Remote work is possible in Milan, but it's not an obvious pick โ internet (8/10) and cost of living (5/10) are less favorable than our dedicated digital-nomad cities.
What's the climate like in Milan?
Milan scores 6/10 on climate โ a normal seasonal mix without real extremes.
Is Milan pleasant to live in year-round?
Reasonably โ Milan scores 6/10 on climate and 5/10 on environment, a fair rather than exceptional combination across the year.
Is Milan a good choice for a first move abroad?
It's a reasonable choice for a first move: safety, healthcare, transport and environment average out to 7.0/10 here, a fairly forgiving combination for someone settling in for the first time.
Is the internet good enough for remote work in Milan?
Yes โ Milan scores 8/10 on internet and connectivity, comfortably enough for video calls and day-to-day remote work.
Is Milan a good place to retire?
It has real appeal for retirees: healthcare, climate and safety average out to 7.0/10 here โ the three criteria that tend to matter most for that stage of life.
What are good alternatives to Milan?
Based on continent, tags and overall score, Paris and Berlin are the closest matches to Milan in our database โ worth comparing directly if you're still deciding.
Is Milan worth living in?
Reasonably โ Milan scores 6.7/10 overall, a solid if unremarkable all-round profile. Whether it's "worth it" depends more on which specific criteria matter most to you than on the average alone.
Who should move to Milan?
Based on its score profile, Milan suits people who value public transport and healthcare more than the average mover โ see the "Who Milan suits" section above for the specific profiles (families, digital nomads, students, etc.) that fit best.
Is Milan walkable, and is public transport good?
Yes โ Milan scores 8/10 on transport, dense and reliable enough that a car is genuinely optional for most residents.
What's the biggest advantage of living in Milan?
Public transport is Milan's standout strength, scoring 8/10 โ the highest of its seven criteria on CityMatch.
What's the biggest downside of living in Milan?
Cost of living is the clearest trade-off, scoring just 5/10 โ the lowest of Milan's seven criteria, and worth weighing against its strengths.